Saturday, September 30, 2006

Pokeylips is coming!

Or, "The Screaming Tempur-Tantrums Of An Austrailian Tourette's Syndrome Sufferer"

Or, "WHO CREATED GOD?!?!!? No matter what way you answer, it will always presume God exists. HA!"

Warning: The strong profanity used in some quotations might offend some readers. Please be advised of this before continuing.

There's always one YouTube viewer who seems to get their panties in a bunch by Christians commenting on the ridiculousness of Marshall Brain's videos. First it was MojoKhan, who got so annoyed at me that he's creating a website called JesusIsImaginary.com based on my "loopy comments." Now we have "theapokalipse," who according to his profile is an 18-year-old Austrailian who happens to hate "people like [me]." From now on, he'll be known as Pokeylips.

I'll break this guy's stupidity down into several sections:

Bad Arguments (BA)
Unanswered Questions (UQ)
Outrageous Stupidity (OS)
Self-Contradictions (SC)
Emotional Outbursts (EO)

Now, let's take a trip back in time and see how it all began. This is an offshoot of the main reasoning for posting this blog. It's found in the "Proving God's plan is impossible" video. In a completely off-topic post, he proclaims:


the twin towers
the crusades
the holocaust

is religeon not hurting people? think again.

Naturally, I inquire as to how the Holocaust was caused by religion. He replies (of course) with the reply straight off of EvilBible.com. Hitler was a Catholic, which of course means that his actions were directly caused by Catholicism. Apparently, his Catholicism caused prejudice against Jews. Pokeylips didn't think about this long enough, apparently. With every post, he was slowly fulfilling more and more items of Tekton's "You might be a fundy atheist if..." list. I pointed out to Pokeylips that not only do his actions show him to be very UNChristian, but that lots of political leaders (George Washington, for example) merely used religion as a way to get power. He was obviously not a fan of Christianity, since he said things like, "Christianity is a rebellion against natural law, a protest against nature." In his Table Talks, there were plenty of anti-Christian remarks that came out of his mouth. This classifies as a BA.

He told me I was resorting to "wild speculation." I then pointed out that it's really the most likely option, given the evidence. He never replied.

Now, to the more prevalent reason as to this blog entry's creation. We're currently in a debate about the question, "Who created God?" Now, as Christians, we all know the faults of this question: it sneaks in invalid presumptions that God somehow needs a cause, which violates the very definition of God. In addition, it restricts God to having some kind of temporal existence, which is contradictory, because God created time. But some atheists seem to think that this question is the ultimate stumper question. Pokeylips is one of them.

Here's some of the conversation.

ww1flyingace: If heaven & god is real? Then how did get here? God and heaven can not have just happened?

P-Dunn: Well, by very definition, God is uncaused, since he cannot be measured by any sort of time.

Pokeylips: so in other words god didn't happen, and yet he is somehow "just there" anyway that's just like saying zero equals one

if I were to use your logic, and say that something can be uncaused and still be there, why can't the universe itself be the uncaused thing?

Durr. This guy has never read any William Lane Craig. I respond with:


P-Dunn: The universe itself can't be uncaused because that would mean an actual infinite number of days has passed. But if that were true, today would have never arrived, because there's always an infinite number of days to go before today. An actual infinite number of things is impossible and incoherent.

Unlike the universe, God is not a collection of "things." He cannot be measured by any sort of time, because he created it. That's why we call him "timeless."

Pokeylips: you're making the presumption that uncaused = infinite time

not to mention, you didn't address the issue. and that's how this god got there in the first place?


Wow. There are so many stupid things in that one post. I'm surprised I didn't catch them a month ago.

He accuses me of making a presumption that if something is uncaused, it must have existed for infinite time. You'd think this would be incredibly obvious. If something didn't have a beginning, then OF COURSE it has existed for infinite time. OS. Unless he can give me an example of something that didn't have a beginning that hasn't existed for all eternity, that argument falls flat.

And who does he think he's kidding? He accuses me of not addressing the issue and then repeats the same question that I just demonstrated to be incoherent.




P-Dunn: You're making the presumption that God somehow needs a cause, and that doesn't make one bit of sense at all. The very question, "Who created God?" is about as coherent as, "What flavor is Tuesday?"

What are you telling me? Do you believe the universe is infinite or somehow cycling, or it just came out of nothing? Do you believe it's possible for an actually infinite number of days to have existed before now?

Pokeylips: no, you're making the presumption that everything needs a cause, and then factirong god into it. I'm using your logic that everytrhing needs a cause

"and that doesn't make one bit of sense at all." why not?

First, let's go ahead and point out that the two questions I asked him in the second paragraph go unanswered, and remain unanswered for the rest of the discussion. UQ.

Second, that's a strawman, and therefore a BA, as I go onto point out:

P-Dunn: False. My presumption is that "Whatever BEGINS TO EXIST has a cause." So your invalid assumption that everything needs a cause isn't my logic at all.

It doesn't make sense because God, by very definition, is a timeless being.

Pokeylips: presumptions:

* the universe had a beginning
* god didn't
* god exists

the idea that god can "just be there" is in direct contrast to your reason for introducing a god in the first place. not to mention, it's a baseless presumption.

SC. First, he asks me why God needing a cause doesn't make sense. I answer the question. Then he tells me that my statement presumes God exists...What?

BA. Another strawman argument. He tells me I'm in contrast to my reasoning for introducing God. My reasoning was that the universe had a beginning and whatever begins to exist has a cause. There is no direct contrast, since God didn't begin to exist.

But wait...Here comes a tempur-tantrum.


Pokeylips: "The very question, "Who created God?" is about as coherent as, "What flavor is Tuesday?""

fucken stupid analogy. you're trying to apply a property to something which does not have that property, and then asking something about that property.

if we were to suppose god existed, then that's a property he has, and we can therefore ask questions about this property.

Let me tell you, it took me reading it a good three times to understand what he was trying to say. And wow, am I kicking myself for not fully understanding it back then and ripping him on it.

SC. I wonder if he realizes that by asking, "Who created God?" he is "applying a property to something which does not have that property, and then asking something about that property." He doesn't see it. Then he seems to think that being created is a property that God would have if he existed, which I see as a groundless assertion.


P-Dunn: You don't have to cry over an analogy. There's no property application anywhere other than "The question is simply incoherent." And because you're a fundy atheist who thinks it's the ultimate stumper question doesn't change one thing.

If we were to suppose God existed, we'd suppose that he's timeless, like almost all theists do.

Pokeylips: I point out the flaw in your analogy, and apparently I'm crying about it.

and saying my post is incoherent is just a childish way to dodge the question. (Haha. As you'll see, Pokeylips doesn't understand what the word "incoherent" means in relation to a logical argument.)

then you go on to try and label me "fundy"
when you have no basis for that label. (This is all the basis I need.)

no, I am not a fundy for not blindly accepting a 2000 year old book

and your last comment: key word is IF
I'm not going to suppose god exists, because there is no evidence. (Ah, the repeated skeptical canard that there's NO EVIDENCE for the existence of God. How silly...We'll get to this soon.)

-----

making labels is childish, especially when you try to apply stereotypes to those labels to try and discredit the other person when you have absolutely no base to it. (Sounds like a temper-tantrum to me. Someone doesn't like to be called a fundy.)

no, I don't spend all my time arguing about religeon. (Obviously not, since you're a moron. If you did spend any time, you'd realize Marshall Brain's videos are ridiculous and most theists could whip you in a public debate.)

however I do sometimes respond to morons like you who spend lots of time trying to convinve others that your god exists, when there is actually no evidence. (Baseless assertion.)

really, I don't mind when some people are religeous. a lot of my friends are.
I just hate people like you (Waaaaaaaah.)

It's after these two posts that I invite him to TheologyWeb on his profile. Keep that in mind.


P-Dunn: You keep making the claim that there is no evidence God exists. One, you seem to forget that absence of evidence is not evidence of absence. That's a fallacy.

Two, I'd consider objective moral values, the beginning of the universe, and the fact that we exist at all to be strong evidence for God. Why is this not evidence?

Pokeylips: err, no! I'm saying we should not believe in something without evidence. and there IS no evidence for a god.

Somehow, I failed to respond to this specific post. But it appears here, as well as other places, that Pokeylips has no understanding of what a logical fallacy is. I told him that he's using Appeal to Ignorance, which is saying that the lack of evidence is evidence of something else: absense. That's a fallacious appeal. But Mr. Pokeylips seems to think that's all well and good, which further confirms his statement that he doesn't spend too much time arguing about religion. Oops.

Here's a response to one of the two posts above.




P-Dunn: I don't see that you've pointed out any flaws. You still haven't demonstrated how "Who created God?" is a coherent question.

You've also yet to show how a book being 2000 years old somehow disproves it. What about Tacitus's Annals? And who said I was accepting it blindly?

Also, you're the one that said "If we were to suppose God existed" first. Please make up your mind.

Pokeylips: I wsan't referring to its age alone. the age does represent what period in history it was written in.

remember, people used to believe the Earth was flat.

(What does the age have to do with anything? He still fails to demonstrate this. He also doesn't seem to be aware that people like Galileo were Christians and that the "Earth is flat" philosophy was written down by pagans before it was by Christians. I wonder what that knowledge would do to his ego. ;-) )

Pokeylips: you haven't demonstrated that my question was not coherent. and I actually said "who OR WHAT" not just "who"

the bible has flaws.
6th commandment vs Deuteronomy 13

I said it hypothetically. you said it like it's the truth.

I guess, "Ask a stupid question, get a stupid answer," doesn't apply here. He thinks that you can ask any stupid question and you must get a detailed answer.

Concerning the terrible canard, it is answered by merely pointing out the original Hebrew. In the 6th commandment, the word for "kill" is rastach, which meant predatory, premeditated murder. In Deuteronomy 13, this is clearly talking about judgement being enacted, which is a completely different matter. But apparently, that's not good enough for him, as you'll see in a second.

I said it like it's the truth, while you said it hypothetically? Oh, so I guess it's all just fine and dandy. COP OUT!

P-Dunn: Yet you constantly use "2000 year old book" to somehow take away from it's validity.

The fact that people believed the Earth was flat is irrelevant. That's called the Genetic Fallacy.

Pokeylips: it's completely relevant, it shows that people can believe in all sorts of wrong ideas when there is no evidence to support them

and that's why I'm an atheist
it's simply more logical to hold the negative position unless proven otherwise

Here we have again Pokeylips' blatant disregard for logical fallacies. OOPS. And unfortunately for him, lack of evidence best supports the agnostic position, not the atheist position.

Here are some other miscellaneous comments about this issue:


Pokeylips: you're ignoring parts of Deuteronomy 13
it tells you to kill preachers of other religeons, people who worship other gods, and people who work on the sabbath

which is a direct contradiction of the 6th commandment

P-Dunn: This is yet another argument by outrage. Please get some substance to your arguments. It also proves you didn't even read, much less comprehend, what I JUST SAID. "Murder" and "Enacting Judgement" are two completely different things.

Exegesis. EX-UH-JESUS. Learn to use it.

Pokeylips: murder: killing somebody, when they don't want to be killed

there is no way you can reclassify killing somebody as something other than murder, or maybe assasination

and you have yet to prove that your god exists. unless you can do that, all your arguments are void. get some substance into YOUR arguments, and then back them up. and stop making baseless assertions.

P-Dunn: Unfortunately for you, under that definition, raping/shooting a teenage girl and shooting Osama bin Laden are equally bad. Would you spare Adolf Hitler's life because he didn't want to be killed? Face it, there's a difference here. You can reclassify it as breaking of the law and the consequences that follow: a death penalty.

You've yet to do anything but show me you don't want to be given any decent arguments. You think, "Who created God?" is the unanswerable question, for crying out loud.

Pokeylips: you presumptuous fuck. human morality is subjective.

if we were talking about how bad it would be without human morality, then they wouldn't be "bad" - since bad is a concept that falls under human morality.

And we'll leave off on the morality discussion, since that goes on a seperate tanget. I'll post a seperate article about how he trips over his own arguments there.

Now, see him address the evidence I gave him:

Pokeylips: that's not evidence because it doesn't actually prove anything.

Hold on, let's focus on that statement. Read it a few times until you see how stupid of a mistake he just made.

yes, we exist. but that has no bearing on how or why. (Sure it does...)
yes, we have moral values. that is a product of survival through evolution. (Remember this. He agrees with me that there are objective moral values here. He'll contradict himself later.)
the univers may or may not have a beginning. we can't make any assumptions about it. (Why not, again? What test did you use to determine this?)

And here's the mistake:

P-Dunn: ...Evidence in itself isn't supposed to prove anything. Bad mistake. (Oops)

The most probable explanation of our existence, I think, is that we were created rather than the universe popping out of nothing and molecules generating themselves.

Sociobiological evolution = something became taboo over the course of time. Sorry, but that is not objective. Under that view, how can we say rape is wrong?

Most of the evidence points to a beginning of the universe, so assumptions are safe.

He never responded to this post, so let's go on to our next snippets of conversation.


Pokeylips: you have yet to explain exactly why your god is not created. if he wasn't created, then how is he there?

yeah, it sure does make a whole lot of sense that an infinite thing like god can "just get there" and the universe, supposedly so much lesser than god, must have been created

(I'll add right now a few things...The first part is a lie. I'd explained that many times before to him, but he seems to suffer from short term memory loss.

Secondly, he makes himself look like an idiot. He says it doesn't make sense that an "infinite thing like god can 'just get there.'" He doesn't seem to realize that the word "infinite" means "no beginning or end." There was no "getting there" for God.

P-Dunn: This is only an issue of you irrationally measure God by time. If you posit that God is timeless, and as such doesn't have a temporal existance, then God simply is, and there is no need for a beginning or end. More generally, we can't really say much about what kind of temporal existance God has...He isn't a part of this universe.

Keep in mind that without space, time doesn't exist, both have to exist at the same time. Prior to creation there was no space, just God.

Pokeylips: time is a concept, and as such, is something that nothing can be "outside of"

and you didn't think that the uncaused thing could be the universe itself?


Oh, that really refutes my whole argument, doesn't it? Define "concept."


P-Dunn: No, I don't think the uncaused thing could be the universe. Because once again, if the universe is uncaused, it must have been around for an actually infinite
number of days. If this is true, then today would have never arrived. Today
would be the end of an actual infinite, which is incoherent and impossible. This
is an argument you continue to ignore.

I don't have enough room here to adequately address this issue, so it seems. See your profile for a comment that I left a while back. (He still hasn't answered the challenge)

To which Pokeylips can only reply:


Pokeylips: and yet you ignore time when it comes to your god. fucking brilliant.


This guy's a master of the Swift Refutations department, isn't he? Prepare yourself for another SC:

P-Dunn: I don't "ignore" time. I recognize that God can't be measured by the time we know of and experience, since he created it.

There's a huge difference.

Pokeylips:
no, you weren't "ignoring" time. you were making assumptions about it, and not backing those assumptions up.


Oh? So I wasn't ignoring time, huh? Plus, I've backed up that "assumption" hundreds of times. Get a grip.


P-Dunn: I presume that an actually infinite regression of causes is impossible, so there must be a First Cause that was uncaused.

Why is it impossible? If the universe is uncaused and has always existed, then it must have existed for ETERNITY. However, that would mean there was an actually infinite number of days before today. There is no end of infinity...Today would have never arrived.

There MUST be a first cause.

beervolcano: There musn't. But even if you assume that there must be a first cause, why do you assume that it is a very specific god described in a very specific book?

(I feel like it's worth answering this question, since it seems honest and I missed it before. I assume it's a very specific god because of the evidence to support the Bible. On the basis of the Kalam argument alone, I wouldn't conclude that The God of the Bible exists. It's best used as an argument in a succession of arguments, not by itself, when trying to prove Christianity.)

Pokeylips himself fails to address this argument once again. Therefore, I feel it's a good stopping point for now. Stay tuned for Part 2.

© Copyright P-Dunn's Apologetics. All rights reserved.

18 comments:

jimmiej said...

My grammar senses are tingling. How are you supposed to debate with these mrons if 1) they're completely irrational, and 2) if they have no grammatical prowess, whatsoever? At least Marshall Brain has the latter one down.

Anonymous said...

http://www.youtube.com/comment_servlet?all_comments&v=dzzORZhnCao&fromurl=/watch%3Fv%3DdzzORZhnCao


lol, read for your selves... this is the original link;
the discussion had almost a month hahaha!
you lost it and go around making (funny) pots in blogs, lol


– Carl Sagan
“It is far better to grasp the universe as it really is than to persist in delusion, however satisfying and reassuring.”

I firmly believe that the true answer is in the Flying Spaghetti Monster!
Can you guys suicide to prove your love for god? Please?

Patrick Dunnevant said...

You really think I lost? Why is that?

jimmiej said...
This post has been removed by a blog administrator.
jimmiej said...

Wow, Anonymous! You obviously never read the post! Or 'pots' as you call it. And you seem to be both irrational and capable of random requests that others join you in stupidity. Geez, people like you shouldn't talk.

Anonymous said...

"lol, read for your selves... this is the original link;
the discussion had almost a month hahaha!
you lost it and go around making (funny) pots in blogs, lol"

No kidding.
theapokalipse kept asking Patrick for proof of his claims, and Patrick kept ignoring/dodging him.

jimmiej: belief without evidence is irrational; exactly what theapokalipse was screaming out for (for basically the whole argument).

Patrick Dunnevant said...

No kidding.
theapokalipse kept asking Patrick for proof of his claims, and Patrick kept ignoring/dodging him.

The Anonymous man strikes again.

Just for kicks and giggles, can you point me to one part of the conversation where I ignored or dodged something he said?

Of course, your definition of "proof of claims" probably differs from the definition that most people use in reality. *sigh*


jimmiej: belief without evidence is irrational; exactly what theapokalipse was screaming out for (for basically the whole argument).

Despite this being addressed to jimmie, I'll give my two cents.

Of course belief without evidence is irrational. Fortunately for me, there is plenty of evidence that the universe had a beginning. In fact, practically all the evidence that we have suggests it. Honestly, all that atheists who say that the universe never began have to offer is conjecture and speculation.

Plus, I gave him tons of scientific links providing evidence. He never read a single one, I don't think.

Anonymous said...

seems to me, you dodged theapokalipse's request for real, scientific evidence of god.

I saw plenty of baseless claims on your part, though.

albeit he did get angry, he did have a point. he pointed out the assumptions you were making and you never gave any evidence for them.
(as in, real, repeatable scientific evidence)

but of course you will probably deny that, too.

Anonymous said...

BTW, the first 'Anonymous' person was not me. This just goes to show how you like to jump to conclusions.

Patrick Dunnevant said...

seems to me, you dodged theapokalipse's request for real, scientific evidence of god.

This is false. For one thing, I said:

"I'd consider objective moral values, the beginning of the universe, and the fact that we exist at all to be strong evidence for God."

For another, I posted many links regarding science and God on his profile. So no, I didn't dodge that request.


I saw plenty of baseless claims on your part, though.

Once again, you're going to have to be more specific. And since you have seen "plenty," make it more than one.

albeit he did get angry, he did have a point. he pointed out the assumptions you were making and you never gave any evidence for them.
(as in, real, repeatable scientific evidence)

but of course you will probably deny that, too.

No, he merely labelled practically anything I've said as a "presumption" as an excuse to not provide an real answer. It's Pokeylips' way of defeating every theistic argument..."Oh, it makes a presumption. I'm not going to demonstrate that, though. THE END. ARGUMENT REFUTED. POINT MOOT."

What's the most hilarious of all is that he accused me of making presumptions (and said he wasn't making them), but then went onto tell me how the universe has been around forever, which if anything is a humongous assumption, since there's no scientific evidence to support that at all.

When you deal in the realm of the beginning of the universe, there's not much in the "repeatable scientific evidence" department, unless you want to restart the universe. But there's enough evidence to know that the universe did indeed have a beginning.


BTW, the first 'Anonymous' person was not me. This just goes to show how you like to jump to conclusions.

Well, if it means anything, I wasn't referring to the first post on this particular entry. Have you ever commented on any other blog entry here? Because it seems of late that I've gotten many comments, all by someone who is "Anonymous."

It's hard to distinguish when they're all the same name and they all say the same kind of thing.

Anonymous said...

"I'd consider objective moral values, the beginning of the universe, and the fact that we exist at all to be strong evidence for God."

which is not scientific evidence.

first of all, we don't know that the universe had a beginning

second of all, morality is not objective If you think morality is objective, please state these absolute morals and give evidence to show that they are absolute.

third of all, the fact that we exist says nothing beyond itself.

"Once again, you're going to have to be more specific. And since you have seen "plenty," make it more than one."

you really are ignorant. even theapokalipse pointed some out to you:

"I'll restate what Patrick is presuming, YET AGAIN:

* the universe had a beginning
- based on presumptions about the properties of time and how time applies to the universe

* god is outside time (and that he exists) (one of the presumptions of the Kalam argument)

* the universe is caused (one of the presumptions of the Kalam argument)

* god is the cause

* god is uncaused"


please, please don't be as evasive as you were with theapokalipse

"No, he merely labelled practically anything I've said as a "presumption" as an excuse to not provide an real answer. It's Pokeylips' way of defeating every theistic argument..."Oh, it makes a presumption. I'm not going to demonstrate that, though. THE END. ARGUMENT REFUTED. POINT MOOT.""

actually, he clearly listed the assumptions you were making and you continued to evade him. see above.

"But there's enough evidence to know that the universe did indeed have a beginning."

I'd like to see this evidence.

"Well, if it means anything, I wasn't referring to the first post on this particular entry. Have you ever commented on any other blog entry here? Because it seems of late that I've gotten many comments, all by someone who is "Anonymous.""

actually, I only posted on this one. and the only reason I came back again is because you are being really evasive.

Patrick Dunnevant said...

which is not scientific evidence.

Uh huh. So the evidence for the big bang and the fine tuning of the universe is not scientific? I'd like to see where you got your definition of the word...

first of all, we don't know that the universe had a beginning

But we have a pretty good idea, since practically all the evidence points in that direction. Do you really need me to go over again how it's impossible for the universe to not have had a beginning? I feel like I've been over this ad nauseum.

second of all, morality is not objective If you think morality is objective, please state these absolute morals and give evidence to show that they are absolute.

We'll start of on the lighter side of things. Here's an excerpt of the first chapter of Mere Christianity by C.S. Lewis that I'd like for you to read; it's not very long. It's located here. Here's an important bit:

"Quarrelling means trying to show that the other man is in the wrong. And there would be no sense in trying to do that unless you and he had some sort of agreement as to what Right and Wrong are; just as there would be no sense in saying that a footballer had committed a foul unles there was some agreement about the rules of football."

Do you consider rape wrong? Or perhaps torturing children for fun? To say these things are not "wrong" makes you cringe. Hearing someone justify rape and child torture is disgusting. If you're going to tell me that it's only subjective that rape is wrong, that it's only wrong in certain circumstances, you're also saying that rape is justifiable in certain circumstances.

Evolutionary morality, in my opinion, doesn't provide a very good reason for thinking anything is wrong. Something eventually became socially taboo over the course of thousands of years. What right does that give you to say that rape is wrong?

What's especially ironic is that people who say they believe in subjective morality more often than not appeal to objective morality when they're in an argument with a theist and they think they've been wronged. ;-) It's especially hilarious when Richard Dawkins blabbers about morality, a subject far out of his area of expertice.


third of all, the fact that we exist says nothing beyond itself.

This was, of course, in relation to the fine-tuning of the universe. You've undoubtedly heard of the Anthropic Principle, correct? This is not "nothing beyond itself," at all...It's a large problem you must deal with as an atheist.

http://www.godandscience.org/apologetics/designun.html


you really are ignorant. even theapokalipse pointed some out to you:

All righty, then. Let's go through each of these and see if any of them are baseless claims.

"I'll restate what Patrick is presuming, YET AGAIN:

* the universe had a beginning
- based on presumptions about the properties of time and how time applies to the universe

This is not baseless at all. We have reams of scientific evidence that the universe had a beginning.

Of course, Pokeylips disputed my argument about how the universe couldn't have a beginning. He seemed to think time worked differently than I described. If you're going to say this is baseless, you're going to have to confirm that.


* god is outside time (and that he exists) (one of the presumptions of the Kalam argument)

This is not baseless either, since it's practically uniform Christian doctrine. Given that time began to exist, the most plausible view of God's relationship to time is that He is timeless without creation and temporal subsequent to creation.

The Kalam Cosmological argument does not in any way presume that God exists. That's the conclusion of the argument.


* the universe is caused (one of the presumptions of the Kalam argument)

Again, this is far from baseless. Given the evidence that the universe had a beginning, the only possibility if it wasn't caused is if it popped out of nothing.

* god is the cause

Which makes sense, given the evidence. You may think that it's unreasonable to automatically suggest that it's the Christian God who's the cause due to this argument, and I agree. That's why it's an argument for belief in God, not belief in Christianity.

* god is uncaused"
We arrive at this conclusion out of necessity. There MUST be an unmoved mover, etc. This is true by definition...No Christian believes God was created (unless you consider Mormons Christians, and that's rather debatable.)

actually, he clearly listed the assumptions you were making and you continued to evade him. see above.

Sorry, but Pokeylips did little more than accuse me of making a presumption, but didn't go so far as to explain how it was a presumption. He merely stated it as if it automatically defeated my argument.

And, as I just mentioned, and DID mention to him, they're not baseless claims.


I'd like to see this evidence.

Start here, then:

http://www.leaderu.com/offices/billcraig/docs/ultimatequestion.html

You've got a lot you need to reckon with if you're going to assert that the universe is uncaused and had no beginning.

This next one is not direct evidence, but this is testimonies of scientists who say that the universe had a beginning:

http://www.godandscience.org/apologetics/beginning.html


actually, I only posted on this one. and the only reason I came back again is because you are being really evasive.

Well, then you've been falsely accused. My bad. You are sounding a lot like Pokeylips himself, though...You have the exact same beliefs, as I can tell from this post.

Am I really being evasive? Did I not answer one of your questions? Did I ignore a point you've made? Please point me to one place where I did.

Anonymous said...

I wasn't asking for evidence of the big bang. I was asking for evidence of the alleged beginning of the universe, and for objective morailty.
And the fact that we exist is evidence for nothing but itself.

Also, what fine-tuning?
I presume you are referring to the constants in Physics.
In that case, it is up to you to prove that it is even possible for them to have been different.

"But we have a pretty good idea, since practically all the evidence points in that direction."

evidence such as?

"Do you really need me to go over again how it's impossible for the universe to not have had a beginning?"

it's not impossible. And even if it was, that doesn't automatically point to god.

time doesn't even have to go for infinite, even with the universe not having a beginning.
time could loop itself, time could actually be negative space, or there could be a much more complex time system applied to each particle individually, reversing itself and making the appearance of matter turning into antimatter

there are so many theories, some simple, and some complex. I suggest you go and read something besides a Bible.

"I feel like I've been over this ad nauseum."
and ad-nausium is a fallacy. repeating the same thing over and over doesn't make it true.


"Do you consider rape wrong?"

Generally I do. However, some animals can only survive as a species because of rape. it's called natural selection.

"Or perhaps torturing children for fun?"
generally, but not absolutely. What if it is the lesser of two evils?

"To say these things are not "wrong" makes you cringe."

and that is because our behaviour is a product of natural selection. people generally survive better if they help each other, instead of hurting each other.

"Hearing someone justify rape and child torture is disgusting."

I agree. But that's only because my behaviour is also a product of natural selection.
However it is possible to have good justification.

What if somebody told you that you had to torture and rape one child, or he was going to nuke a city?
you wouldn't want the city to be nuked, so torturing and raping a child would be the better option.

"If you're going to tell me that it's only subjective that rape is wrong, that it's only wrong in certain circumstances, you're also saying that rape is justifiable in certain circumstances."

like I showed above.

"Evolutionary morality, in my opinion, doesn't provide a very good reason for thinking anything is wrong."

you have provided no basis for this.

"Something eventually became socially taboo over the course of thousands of years. What right does that give you to say that rape is wrong?"

I would replace "right" with "freedom", since "right" automatically implies laws are present.

you have the freedom to do anything you want.
However, if other people don't like what you are doing, they're likely to stop you, and maybe punish you.

You have the freedom to buy a gun and start killing people, But you will most likely end up dead yourself. However if you value your own life, then you won't do that.

Rape became "wrong" because humans survived better through helping each other, and mutually agreeing not to do things that others don't like.

It really is a simple concept to understand. I don't know why people don't understand it.

"What's especially ironic is that people who say they believe in subjective morality more often than not appeal to objective morality when they're in an argument with a theist and they think they've been wronged. ;-) It's especially hilarious when Richard Dawkins blabbers about morality, a subject far out of his area of expertice."

it's funny when theists try to blabber on about how wrong they think subjective morality is, but can't get objective morality correct, nor can they prove that there even is objective morality.

The fact of the matter is, if something is not absolute, then it is not absolute.

"This was, of course, in relation to the fine-tuning of the universe."

No it wasn't. I was referring specifically to the fact that we exist. That says nothing beyond itself. However you keep asserting there is always a why behind it.

"You've undoubtedly heard of the Anthropic Principle, correct? This is not "nothing beyond itself," at all...It's a large problem you must deal with as an atheist."

I'm going to call your red-herring. you have completely sidetracked from the actual point, which I stated above.

"This is not baseless at all. We have reams of scientific evidence that the universe had a beginning."

what evidence?

you are grasping at straws. you claim the universe had a beginning, and now you're going to keep telling me there is evidence for it, but don't actually show me any.

"Of course, Pokeylips disputed my argument about how the universe couldn't have a beginning. He seemed to think time worked differently than I described. If you're going to say this is baseless, you're going to have to confirm that."

Your explanation of time is just a very basic linear model. Ever read a more advanced science textbook than one you would read in school?

"This is not baseless either, since it's practically uniform Christian doctrine. Given that time began to exist, the most plausible view of God's relationship to time is that He is timeless without creation and temporal subsequent to creation."

so basically, your evidence for those properties of god (presuming he exists) is that Christianity says so?
wow.

"The Kalam Cosmological argument does not in any way presume that God exists. That's the conclusion of the argument."

it assumes the universe was created, and then goes on to the non-sequitar conclusion of god existing.

"Again, this is far from baseless. Given the evidence that the universe had a beginning, the only possibility if it wasn't caused is if it popped out of nothing."

again, you haven't shown evidence for the beginning of the universe.

Also, that is just Bifurcation. you are flat-out refusing to think of other explanations, besides those two.
I gave a couple of examples earlier, which aren't either of them.

"Which makes sense, given the evidence."

what evidence?
the Kalam argument is non-sequitar, and first assumes the universe had a cause.

"You may think that it's unreasonable to automatically suggest that it's the Christian God who's the cause due to this argument, and I agree. That's why it's an argument for belief in God, not belief in Christianity."

I wasn't actually talking about the Christian god specifically; I too was talking about a generic "god"

"We arrive at this conclusion out of necessity. There MUST be an unmoved mover, etc."

even if this is the case, does it have to be "god"? if so, why?

"This is true by definition...No Christian believes God was created (unless you consider Mormons Christians, and that's rather debatable.)"

so again, your justification is that "christianity says so"?
wow.

"Sorry, but Pokeylips did little more than accuse me of making a presumption, but didn't go so far as to explain how it was a presumption. He merely stated it as if it automatically defeated my argument."

based on your logic, I think I'll make my own little argument:

1. the universe is made of cheese
2. therefore, cows played a big part in the creation of the universe.

and Using your logic, I don't have to back up #1. It's true as long as I say so.

"And, as I just mentioned, and DID mention to him, they're not baseless claims."

but you didn't mention the base itself. You don't really have one, do you?

"Start here, then:

http://www.leaderu.com/offices/billcraig/docs/ultimatequestion.html"

Ha, absolute drivel. it just basically says:
"okay guys, science says this, but it's wrong. Now, here's the real answer"

"You've got a lot you need to reckon with if you're going to assert that the universe is uncaused and had no beginning."

Fortunately, I'm not asserting that. However at least I don't just say "I don't know how this could happen, therefore goddidit"

"This next one is not direct evidence, but this is testimonies of scientists who say that the universe had a beginning:

http://www.godandscience.org/apologetics/beginning.html"

like you said, it's not direct evidence. Hell, it's not evidence at all.
it's just saying "okay, this is what people believe..."

"Well, then you've been falsely accused. My bad. You are sounding a lot like Pokeylips himself, though...You have the exact same beliefs, as I can tell from this post."

I actually started debating here *because* theapokalipse shared a lot of the same ideas with me.
Although, I am not sure theapokalipse knows enough about morality. But then again, neither do you.

"Am I really being evasive?"

yes.

"Did I not answer one of your questions?"

no, you just repeated the same thing you've said before. just in some different words.

"Did I ignore a point you've made? Please point me to one place where I did."

somewhere near the top, where I explained that the fact that we exist does not automatically imply anything besides itself. You went on to a completely different topic.




I'm finished debating god with you now.

If your intention is to write up your own reply before even approving my own comment again, you are just going to prove my point (from the first comment I posted)

But if you really think your so-called proof of god is that good, make a thread in the AvT section of www.atheistnetwork.com (please read rules first).

I don't expect you'll actually show up there; But, like you said to theapokalipse, what have you got to lose?


I won't be posting here again. I don't like debating with cowards.
If you aren't a coward, you'll go to the AN, however.

Patrick Dunnevant said...

For lack of confusion, my original posts are normal text, your replies are italicized and my further responses are bold.

I wasn't asking for evidence of the big bang. I was asking for evidence of the alleged beginning of the universe, and for objective morailty.

I think I gave it to you.

And the fact that we exist is evidence for nothing but itself.
Also, what fine-tuning?
I presume you are referring to the constants in Physics.
In that case, it is up to you to prove that it is even possible for them to have been different.


Just so we're clear: the first things represent the fine-tunings, the second part is ratios:

Ratio of Electrons:Protons --- 1:1037
Ratio of Electromagnetic Force:Gravity --- 1:1040
Expansion Rate of Universe --- 1:1055
Mass of Universe --- 1 1:1059
Cosmological Constant --- 1:10120

These numbers represent the maximum deviation from the accepted values, that would either prevent the universe from existing now, not having matter, or be unsuitable for any form of life.

I have to "prove" they could have been different, huh? That seems rather silly. You're the one who most likely believes they are all as a result of random chance. These conditions were simply given in the Big Bang, and they could have just as easily been different. We don't experience that today, because if they were different, we would not exist.


"But we have a pretty good idea, since practically all the evidence points in that direction."

evidence such as?

Oh, you know...Things like long-scale homogeneity, large scale structure of the universe that we observe is expanding, the existence of the cosmic microwave background radiation...

I guess you can start here:

http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/astronomy/bigbang.html


"Do you really need me to go over again how it's impossible for the universe to not have had a beginning?"

it's not impossible. And even if it was, that doesn't automatically point to god.

I take that as a "Yes," then.

If the universe never had a beginning, then that means that the number of past events is infinite. But mathematicians recognize that the notion of an actually infinite number of things leads to self-contradictions unless you impose some wholly arbitrary rules to prevent this. For example, what is infinity minus infinity? Well, mathematically you get self-contradictory answers. This shows that infinity is just an idea in your mind, not something that exists in reality. In fact, David Hilbert, who is possibly the greatest mathmetician of the century, said:

"The infinite is nowhere to be found in reality. It neither exists in nature, nor provides a legitimate basis for rational thought. ... The role that remains for the infinite to play is solely that of an idea"

(WL Craig-Tooley Debate)


time doesn't even have to go for infinite, even with the universe not having a beginning.
time could loop itself, time could actually be negative space, or there could be a much more complex time system applied to each particle individually, reversing itself and making the appearance of matter turning into antimatter


All of that sounded like metaphysical guesses. We have no evidence that time has ever "looped itself," and even if it did, how does that mean time isn't infinite? If the concept of an actual infinite is incoherent, then time looping itself over and over again is also incoherent.

there are so many theories, some simple, and some complex. I suggest you go and read something besides a Bible.

Haha...That's hilarious. Yeah, all I read is the Bible. I've never read anything by scholars of the subject...

"I feel like I've been over this ad nauseum."

and ad-nausium is a fallacy. repeating the same thing over and over doesn't make it true.

Indeed. Funny thing is, though, you haven't been able to defeat the argument yet.

Tell that to Marshall Brain, by the way. He commits ad nauseum with practically every proof. All he does is reiterate his thesis over and over again in different ways.


"Do you consider rape wrong?"

Generally I do. However, some animals can only survive as a species because of rape. it's called natural selection.

Stupid comment. When a great white shark brutally forces a female into submission, it copulates with her, but it does not rape her. For animals are not moral agents with moral duties to observe.

But let's say you're correct and there is a circumstance with a specific animal where "rape" is okay. That's irrelevant. Is it wrong for a human to rape another human?


"Or perhaps torturing children for fun?"

generally, but not absolutely. What if it is the lesser of two evils?

Is it objectively right to choose the lesser of two evils?

That was even more stupid of a comment from you. You don't get it. If something is a "lesser evil" then it's still "evil."


"To say these things are not "wrong" makes you cringe."

and that is because our behaviour is a product of natural selection. people generally survive better if they help each other, instead of hurting each other.

Wait a minute. You're saying that we're naturally predisposed to be disgusted when someone justifies rape? Sounds like someone's appealing to objective morality again.

"Hearing someone justify rape and child torture is disgusting."

I agree. But that's only because my behaviour is also a product of natural selection.
However it is possible to have good justification.

What if somebody told you that you had to torture and rape one child, or he was going to nuke a city?
you wouldn't want the city to be nuked, so torturing and raping a child would be the better option.


Several points:

1) Again, if something is the lesser of two evils, IT IS STILL EVIL. That's why we don't say, "It's the good out of the evil." You're acting as though the person who must do the torture and raping wouldn't have any reservations at all about doing the act...Even if you were in that position, you'd feel terrible about torturing and raping the child.

2) If the child was informed of the rationale, he/she probably would consent to at least having sex with you, and therefore it's not "rape" anymore. Torture, on the other hand, is different, I suppose.

3) Notice that I said "torturing children for fun." If you were being forced to torture a child, it most likely wouldn't be a fun process.

4) Again, is it objectively right to choose the lesser of two evils?


"If you're going to tell me that it's only subjective that rape is wrong, that it's only wrong in certain circumstances, you're also saying that rape is justifiable in certain circumstances."

like I showed above.

Yet in the example you gave, you haven't explained why the act of rape and torture is "good" and not "evil." While the circumstances make the act justifiable in a sense, it doesn't make it "good."

But let's say you did. Let's then rephrase it. "Is raping a girl for fun wrong?"

You're going to have a time trying to find a situation where that's even slightly morally justifiable.


"Evolutionary morality, in my opinion, doesn't provide a very good reason for thinking anything is wrong."

you have provided no basis for this.

I do below, actually.

"Something eventually became socially taboo over the course of thousands of years. What right does that give you to say that rape is wrong?"

I would replace "right" with "freedom", since "right" automatically implies laws are present.

Fair enough.

you have the freedom to do anything you want.
However, if other people don't like what you are doing, they're likely to stop you, and maybe punish you.


Is that as far as it goes? If I raped your daughter in front of your eyes, would you say, "Well, you have the freedom to do anything you want, but I personally don't like what you're doing, so I'll stop you?" And even if you were going to stop me, why should I care about what you like or don't like? Rape is right to me, and therefore I'm going to rape your daughter and then kill you both. Ultimately, your life has no purpose anyway. We're just a bunch of animals who just happen to exist by chance, and so killing you won't be that big of a deal. How's that sound to you?

You have the freedom to buy a gun and start killing people, But you will most likely end up dead yourself. However if you value your own life, then you won't do that.

Yet you are probably disgusted with the Columbine High School shootings. I wonder why that is.

Rape became "wrong" because humans survived better through helping each other, and mutually agreeing not to do things that others don't like.

So at one point, forcing someone to have sex with you was perfectly okay? The same with torturing children?

It really is a simple concept to understand. I don't know why people don't understand it.

I'll tell you why I don't understand it. Nobody who believes in subjective morality really lives there life that way. If their wallet is stolen right out of their pocket, they feel morally outraged and angry as opposed to thinking, "Well, that person is better off now. He'll survive better." They feel like there was a standard by which we measure what's acceptable behavior. That's called objective morality.

"What's especially ironic is that people who say they believe in subjective morality more often than not appeal to objective morality when they're in an argument with a theist and they think they've been wronged. ;-) It's especially hilarious when Richard Dawkins blabbers about morality, a subject far out of his area of expertice."

it's funny when theists try to blabber on about how wrong they think subjective morality is, but can't get objective morality correct, nor can they prove that there even is objective morality.

You've done a miserable job presenting a case for subjective morality, so you really are in no position to talk.

The fact of the matter is, if something is not absolute, then it is not absolute.

Define "absolute." How did you come to the notion that anything can be absolute?

"This was, of course, in relation to the fine-tuning of the universe."

No it wasn't. I was referring specifically to the fact that we exist. That says nothing beyond itself. However you keep asserting there is always a why behind it.

"You've undoubtedly heard of the Anthropic Principle, correct? This is not "nothing beyond itself," at all...It's a large problem you must deal with as an atheist."

I'm going to call your red-herring. you have completely sidetracked from the actual point, which I stated above.

You still don't see the correlation, do you? The fact that we exist can be attributed to several cosmological constants and fine-tunings of the universe. If those did not exist, neither would we. Thus, the fact that we exist DIRECTLY corresponds with fine-tuning.

"This is not baseless at all. We have reams of scientific evidence that the universe had a beginning."

what evidence?

Click the link and find out. Do you really believe that whenever scientists talk about the Big Bang, they're basing it on nothing at all?

you are grasping at straws. you claim the universe had a beginning, and now you're going to keep telling me there is evidence for it, but don't actually show me any.

Yawn. Once you deal with my argument against an actually infinite number of days occuring before today, then we'll talk. Or you could just click the link.

"Of course, Pokeylips disputed my argument about how the universe couldn't have a beginning. He seemed to think time worked differently than I described. If you're going to say this is baseless, you're going to have to confirm that."

Your explanation of time is just a very basic linear model. Ever read a more advanced science textbook than one you would read in school?

"This is not baseless either, since it's practically uniform Christian doctrine. Given that time began to exist, the most plausible view of God's relationship to time is that He is timeless without creation and temporal subsequent to creation."

so basically, your evidence for those properties of god (presuming he exists) is that Christianity says so?
wow.


Since I am a Christian, I will therefore base my belief about God around Christian theology. Is that too hard for you to understand?

"The Kalam Cosmological argument does not in any way presume that God exists. That's the conclusion of the argument."

it assumes the universe was created, and then goes on to the non-sequitar conclusion of god existing.

"The universe was created" is not an assumption, once again. You have yet to deal with any of the evidence of the universe having a beginning.

Also, you're going to have to demonstrate how saying "God exists" is non-sequitur to the argument.


"Again, this is far from baseless. Given the evidence that the universe had a beginning, the only possibility if it wasn't caused is if it popped out of nothing."

again, you haven't shown evidence for the beginning of the universe.

Again, click the link.

Also, that is just Bifurcation. you are flat-out refusing to think of other explanations, besides those two.
I gave a couple of examples earlier, which aren't either of them.


Which is hilarious, because with them, you provided absolutely no evidence to support them. I wonder why that is...

"Which makes sense, given the evidence."

what evidence?
the Kalam argument is non-sequitar, and first assumes the universe had a cause.


......How can the first premise assume the second premise? That's really stupid of you to say.

"You may think that it's unreasonable to automatically suggest that it's the Christian God who's the cause due to this argument, and I agree. That's why it's an argument for belief in God, not belief in Christianity."

I wasn't actually talking about the Christian god specifically; I too was talking about a generic "god"

Good.

"We arrive at this conclusion out of necessity. There MUST be an unmoved mover, etc."

even if this is the case, does it have to be "god"? if so, why?

Yes. Because it if isn't God, then you're asserting that there is some causal agent that is completely uncaused in nature that somehow made a concious decision of when to start the universe. However, that sounds exactly like what God is.

"This is true by definition...No Christian believes God was created (unless you consider Mormons Christians, and that's rather debatable.)"

so again, your justification is that "christianity says so"?
wow.


Wow, a Christian who believes Christian doctrine! Isn't that amazing?!

"Sorry, but Pokeylips did little more than accuse me of making a presumption, but didn't go so far as to explain how it was a presumption. He merely stated it as if it automatically defeated my argument."

based on your logic, I think I'll make my own little argument:

1. the universe is made of cheese
2. therefore, cows played a big part in the creation of the universe.


Okay. Premise 1 is false, because we know that the universe is made up of subatomic particles, empty space, and matter in general. Cheese is a man-made creation. This is a flat out lie, and you KNOW it.

How does that in any way resemble my argument?


and Using your logic, I don't have to back up #1. It's true as long as I say so.

That's a ridiculous distortion of what I've said. You would most definitely have to back up premise one, because it goes against not only common sense, but all empirical and scientific observation.

"And, as I just mentioned, and DID mention to him, they're not baseless claims."

but you didn't mention the base itself. You don't really have one, do you?

Keep on missing the point...

"Start here, then:

http://www.leaderu.com/offices/billcraig/docs/ultimatequestion.html"

Ha, absolute drivel. it just basically says:
"okay guys, science says this, but it's wrong. Now, here's the real answer"


Which proves you didn't read it, and therefore your credibility is therefore shot to the ground. Craig wholeheartedly agrees with the Big Bang Theory, and uses it to defeat naturalistic assumptions that the universe never had a beginning.

"You've got a lot you need to reckon with if you're going to assert that the universe is uncaused and had no beginning."

Fortunately, I'm not asserting that. However at least I don't just say "I don't know how this could happen, therefore goddidit"

Fortunately, I'm not asserting that.

"This next one is not direct evidence, but this is testimonies of scientists who say that the universe had a beginning:

http://www.godandscience.org/apologetics/beginning.html"

like you said, it's not direct evidence. Hell, it's not evidence at all.
it's just saying "okay, this is what people believe..."


Yeah. That's what professional, reknowned scientists believe.

"Well, then you've been falsely accused. My bad. You are sounding a lot like Pokeylips himself, though...You have the exact same beliefs, as I can tell from this post."

I actually started debating here *because* theapokalipse shared a lot of the same ideas with me.
Although, I am not sure theapokalipse knows enough about morality. But then again, neither do you.




"Am I really being evasive?"

yes.

Funny how evasive of a response that was.

"Did I not answer one of your questions?"

no, you just repeated the same thing you've said before. just in some different words.

"Did I ignore a point you've made? Please point me to one place where I did."

somewhere near the top, where I explained that the fact that we exist does not automatically imply anything besides itself. You went on to a completely different topic.

This is false, as I've demonstrated several times now.

I'm finished debating god with you now.

Well that's a shame. I was interested in hearing how you'd respond to the morality section of this discussion.

If your intention is to write up your own reply before even approving my own comment again, you are just going to prove my point (from the first comment I posted)

I've never written a response before I've posted the original. As I'm typing this, your comment has already been posted. I'm not sure what you're getting at here.

But if you really think your so-called proof of god is that good, make a thread in the AvT section of www.atheistnetwork.com (please read rules first).

I don't expect you'll actually show up there; But, like you said to theapokalipse, what have you got to lose?

I won't be posting here again. I don't like debating with cowards.
If you aren't a coward, you'll go to the AN, however.


Wait, why am I the coward here? You're the one who's refusing to debate with me anymore. I'm perfectly fine with continuing this discussion!

But anyway, I'll pass. I'm already a member of several atheist forums. I'd prefer not to enter into another, especially since I'm currently engaged in a debate with Rook Hawkins of Rational Responders' fame.

Plus, TheologyWeb is where I primarily spend most of my time. It has enough intelligent Christians to keep you busy and enough intelligent atheists to keep me busy.

ERiS -Eccentric- said...

Pokeylips could get a PIE WHIP from me if he/she continues his/her illogical statements. I'm adding him/her to my list of victims of my EVIL PIE ATTACKS HAHAHAHAHA

Oh yeah, don't forget the link to my YouTube channel! Soon you should see a video there!

Anonymous said...

P-Dunn, I don't care if there's a difference between murder and enacting judgement. You completely ignored what "Pokeylips" was saying about Deuteronomy 13. You didn't reply to that at all. And anyways, he didn't use the word "murder". He used the word "kill". He used the correct terminology. But that's not the point. Do you seriously think it's okay that God wants us to stone to death anyone who tries to persuade us to worship another god, or to destory any city where another god is worshipped, and kill everyone living there, including innocent babies and children, and even cattle. I'd be interested to see if you can justify that.

Jondabomb said...

You accuse "Pokeylips" of not answering questions but you do just the same. In your response to what he said about the Holocaust, the Twin Towers and the Crusades being products of religious violence, you said that the Holocaust wasn't caused by religion, and that's true, but you need to talk about 9/11 and the Crusades as well. Don't just refute the pathetic arguments. Answer all the questions, unless you're too much of a coward (as you accuse Marshall Brain of being).

Whatever111 said...

In one of your responses to someone's comment, you said, "Can you point me to one place where I ignored/dodged [theapokilipses] argument?"

Well I can point you to two. Firstly at the begging you responded to his argument about the Holocaust very well, but ignored the Twin Towers and the Crusades. 9/11 and the Crusades were caused by religion. Convince me otherwise by actually refuting that point.

Secondly, you dodged his argument about Deuteronomy 13. You said there is a difference between murder and enacting judgement, when in fact he didn't use the word "murder" anyway, he used the word "kill", so he was correct. You added that argument about murder and enacting judgement which not only was wrong, but it was completely irrelevant. Obviously, since God legally allowed this terrorism, it's not technically murder, but that was his whole point. The fact the God made it legal is why he was evil in that passage. He actually allowed violence over who worships what God. Please explain why the psychopathically insane religious terrorism of burning down entire cities because the citizens don't happen to be Jewish is justified, instead of then making an argument that was irrelevant to the question.